Nepal – 1st – Gender

The Nepalese NAP contains a background section:

2.1.3 Rights of Women and Children

2.2 Business and Human Rights Implementation Action Plan

1. Protection

S.No.  ActivityResponsible agencyPartner agencyTimelinePerformance Indicator
12To conduct awareness programs related to labour rights (prohibition of child labour, prohibition of forced labour, minimum wages/ benefits, holidays, social security, working hours, special rights of women and respect for labour, equal pay for equal work).Labour and employment offices/ local level/ employers/ trade unionProvincial government, organisations working in the field of human rights, civil societyContinu ousAwareness programmes on labour rights implemented in local levels
24To update and implement standards related to breastfeeding room and child care centre in the workplaceMOWCSCBusiness enterprises and thematic associations/fed erationsContinu ousUpdated standards of breast feeding room and child care centres
26To carry out study on workplace sexual harassment, abuse and gender-based discriminationNational Women’s CommissionBusiness enterprisesSecond yearStudy report
27To study the state of implementation of the legal provision to give priority to women in employment along with the special privileges provided by the stateMOLESSMOWCSC/trade union/ business enterprisesSecond yearIncreased participation of women in employment
28Formulate laws to ensure the rights of women workers working in the entertainment sectorMOLESSMOWCSC/stakeholdersFourth year  Law formulated
29Carry out study on whether the women workers in the formal and informal sector are getting equal pay for equal workMOWCSCProvince and local levelSecond yearStudy report
34Effective enforcement of the provision related to meaningful participation and free prior and informed consent of the stakeholders including indigenous nationalities, Dalits, women, children, representatives of customary organisations, people with disabilities and senior citizens of the affected zone in preliminary environment assessment, environmental impact assessment and social impact assessment.MOFEBusiness enterprise/pro poserContinu ousMeaning participation and consultation
35To implement the recommendation of the CEDAW committee on rights of women and indigenous nationalitiesMOWCSCIndigenous and nationalities commissionContinu ousRegular implementation of recommendations
47Encourage the development of LGBTIQA++ and disabled friendly workplace in the enter prisesMOLESS/MOICSBusiness enterprisesContinu ousGender-friendly, disabled-friendly and LGBTIQA++ friendly workplace available
49Put an end to all kinds of discrimination based on gender, geography, race, religion, language and ideology in the business enterprises.All ministries and com missionsBusiness enterprises    RegularEnd of discrimination
50To run awareness raising so as to guarantee the right to gender equality and non discrimination.All ministries and com missionsBusiness enterprisesRegularProgrammes organised

2. Respect

62To develop the structures used for business operations in a consumer (disabled/senior citizen/women and children) friendly mannerBusiness enterprisesThematic association/ federation/consumer rights activistsContinuousConsumer-friendly structures
64To build discrimination-free, sexual violence free, abuse-friend and human rights friendly working environment in the workplace.Business enterprises/ thematic association/ federationTrade union/MOLESSContinuousLabour law complied
65To establish and mobilize gender equality fund in the enterprises.Business enterprises/ thematic association/ federationTrade union/MOLESSContinuousEstablishment and mobilization of gender equality fund
66To manage mother child-friendly breast feeding room, child care centre and separate gender-friendly toilets in the workplace.Business enterprises/ thematic association/ federationTrade union/MOLESSContinuousProvision of mother child friendly breast feeding room, child care centre and separate gender friendly toilets
67To put an end to sexual exploitation, abuse and gender-based discrimination in the workplace and fully comply with human rights law.Enterprises and business associations/ federationTrade union/MOLESSContinuousCompliance of labour law
83To implement equal pay for equal work provision without any discrimination based on gender, geography, ethnicity, religion, language and ideology in the business enterpriseBusiness enterprises/ thematic association/ federationLabour and Employment OfficeContinuousProvision of equal pay for equal work implemented

3. Remedy

97Expand and enhance the capacity of the closed bench related to women and child-friendly bench.Supreme CourtMOWCSCFirst yearProvision of closed bench and child-friendly bench
98To adopt a policy of zero tolerance towards women and child rights violationNepali Police/courtsMOWCSC/stakeholderContinuousZero tolerance to violation of women and child rights
99To establish and mobilize a compensation fund for the victim worker/labourer women and children.MOWCSCBusiness enterprises/ thematic association/ federationContinuousFund established and mobilized
100Provide free legal aid and consultation service for women and child rights and easy access to justiceNepal Bar Association, central legal aid committee/judicial committee/courts/ Office of the Attorney GeneralMOWCSC/stakeholderContinuousFree legal aid and counseling service
101To consolidate the mechanism for filing complaints about women and child rights violation in the multi-national companies, and resolving the problem.Business enterprises/ thematic association/ federationMOICSContinuousDecline in incidents of rights violation in trans-border, international and multi-national companies
102Carry out complaint registration and adjudication of cases of violation of women and children’s rights in a hassle-free, unconditional and with complete confidential manner.Business enterprises/ CourtsMOWCSC/stakeholderContinuousDecline in incidents of human rights violation
115To make the monitoring by the parliamentary committee and human rights mechanisms of the gender, geography, racial, religious, linguistic and ideology-based discrimination free working environment regular and effective.Parliamentary Com mittee/constitutional commissionsStakeholdersContinuousEffective monitoring
118Set up fast-track working mechanism for immediate hearing of the violence based on gender, geography, ethnicity, religion, language and ideology that has taken place in the business enterprise.Business enterprisesMOLESSContinuousFast track mechanism to have been developed
120Manage an Ombudsperson for hearing the grievances of gender-based and racial discrimination in the enterprisesBusiness enterpriseMOLESSContinuousProvision of Ombudsperson